World of the Patriarchs

Genesis

World of the Patriarchs

A geographic overview of the ancient Near East and its modern setting

Two reference maps for the world of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob — tracing the geography of the patriarchal narratives and how it corresponds to the modern Middle East.

Map 1: World of the Patriarchs


The world of the patriarchsOriginal map of Abraham’s journey from Ur of the Chaldees to Haran and on into Canaan, with the descent into Egypt.The Great SeaRed SeaPersian GulfRiver NileEuphratesTigrisUrErechBabylonHaranCarchemishDamascusShechemBethelHebronBeershebaMemphisNinevehC A N A A NE G Y P TM E S O P O T A M I AA R A B I A N D E S E R TAbraham — Ur to Haran, Haran to CanaanDown into Egypt and backHe went out not knowing where he was going — about eleven hundred miles of it.200 milesN
Ur to Haran, Haran to Canaan — and down into Egypt.

Middle East: then and now


The Middle East, then and nowOriginal map pairing the places of the Old Testament with the cities and countries that stand on the same ground today.The Great SeaRed SeaPersian GulfCaspian SeaRiver NileEuphratesTigrisASIA MINORMESOPOTAMIAPERSIA · MEDIAEGYPTARABIASHEBACUSHTurkeyIraqIranEgyptSaudi ArabiaYemenSudan and EthiopiaUrBabylonNinevehHaranCarchemishDamascusTyreSidonJerusalemSusaEcbatanaPersepolisMemphisThebesTarsusPetraTell el-Muqayyar, Iraqnear Hillah, IraqMosul, IraqHarran, TurkeyJarabulus, on the borderDamascus, SyriaSur, LebanonSaida, LebanonJerusalemShush, IranHamadan, Irannear Shiraz, Irannear Cairo, EgyptLuxor, EgyptTarsus, TurkeyPetra, Jordanwhat stands there nowOld Testament nameAlong the coast the names are packed close:Canaan is Israel and the Palestinian territories · Phoenicia is LebanonAram is Syria · Edom, Moab and Ammon are JordanThe names changed. The ground did not — and it is still the road between three continents.300 milesN
The same ground, under its two sets of names.
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