Nothing is known about Malachi except what is contained in this prophecy. He was probably a contemporary of Nehemiah, because his prophecy best describes that period. One of the interesting aspects of this prophecy is the dialogue between Jehovah and His people. There is a constant contrast of “you say” vs. “thus says the Lord, Jehovah.” This closing book of the Old Testament graphically portrays the closing period of Old Testament history, and speaks to the changes needed to prepare the way for the coming of Messiah. The beginning of the book looks at the sins of the people, and the dishonesty of the leadership of the people, and is then contrasted with the blessings that will come at the coming of Messiah.
OUTLINE OF MALICHI:
LISTING OF THE SIN OF A DISHONEST, UNGRATEFUL PEOPLE CH. 1:1 TO 3:5
Robbing God By refusal to obey Divine Law Ch. 1:2 By profaning God’s name Ch. 1:6 By presenting unacceptable sacrifices and offerings Ch.1:7,8,13,14 The evil examples of the priests and spiritual leaders Ch. 2:1-8 By elevating evil men Ch. 2:17; 3:15 By withholding tithes and offerings Ch. 3:8 By justifying impiety Ch. 3:14 Sins of Society Dishonest dealings with brethren Ch. 2:10 Intermarriage with ungodly nations Ch. 2:11 Unfaithfulness to marriage covenant Ch. 2:14-16 Sorcery, impurity, oppression Ch. 3:5
PROPHECIES PROMISING THE COMING OF MESSIAH
The Messenger of the Covenant Ch. 3:1-4 The pouring forth of the great blessing Ch. 3:1-4 The saints will be Jehovah’s peculiar possession Ch. 3:16-18 The coming of a new day where righteousness will be the hallmark of the Kingdom Ch. 4:2-3 The coming of the One who will usher in the Day of the Lord Ch. 4:5-6